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name : request_test.go
package request_test

import (
	"bytes"
	"encoding/json"
	"errors"
	"fmt"
	"io"
	"io/ioutil"
	"net"
	"net/http"
	"net/http/httptest"
	"net/url"
	"reflect"
	"runtime"
	"strconv"
	"strings"
	"testing"
	"time"

	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go/aws"
	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go/aws/awserr"
	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go/aws/corehandlers"
	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go/aws/credentials"
	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go/aws/request"
	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go/awstesting"
	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go/awstesting/unit"
	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go/private/protocol/rest"
)

type tempNetworkError struct {
	op     string
	msg    string
	isTemp bool
}

func (e *tempNetworkError) Temporary() bool { return e.isTemp }
func (e *tempNetworkError) Error() string {
	return fmt.Sprintf("%s: %s", e.op, e.msg)
}

var (
	// net.OpError accept, are always temporary
	errAcceptConnectionResetStub = &tempNetworkError{
		isTemp: true, op: "accept", msg: "connection reset",
	}

	// net.OpError read for ECONNRESET is not temporary.
	errReadConnectionResetStub = &tempNetworkError{
		isTemp: false, op: "read", msg: "connection reset",
	}

	// net.OpError write for ECONNRESET may not be temporary, but is treaded as
	// temporary by the SDK.
	errWriteConnectionResetStub = &tempNetworkError{
		isTemp: false, op: "write", msg: "connection reset",
	}

	// net.OpError write for broken pipe may not be temporary, but is treaded as
	// temporary by the SDK.
	errWriteBrokenPipeStub = &tempNetworkError{
		isTemp: false, op: "write", msg: "broken pipe",
	}

	// Generic connection reset error
	errConnectionResetStub = errors.New("connection reset")

	// use of closed network connection error
	errUseOfClosedConnectionStub = errors.New("use of closed network connection")
)

type testData struct {
	Data string
}

func body(str string) io.ReadCloser {
	return ioutil.NopCloser(bytes.NewReader([]byte(str)))
}

func unmarshal(req *request.Request) {
	defer req.HTTPResponse.Body.Close()
	if req.Data != nil {
		json.NewDecoder(req.HTTPResponse.Body).Decode(req.Data)
	}
}

func unmarshalError(req *request.Request) {
	bodyBytes, err := ioutil.ReadAll(req.HTTPResponse.Body)
	if err != nil {
		req.Error = awserr.New("UnmarshaleError", req.HTTPResponse.Status, err)
		return
	}
	if len(bodyBytes) == 0 {
		req.Error = awserr.NewRequestFailure(
			awserr.New("UnmarshaleError", req.HTTPResponse.Status, fmt.Errorf("empty body")),
			req.HTTPResponse.StatusCode,
			"",
		)
		return
	}
	var jsonErr jsonErrorResponse
	if err := json.Unmarshal(bodyBytes, &jsonErr); err != nil {
		req.Error = awserr.New("UnmarshaleError", "JSON unmarshal", err)
		return
	}
	req.Error = awserr.NewRequestFailure(
		awserr.New(jsonErr.Code, jsonErr.Message, nil),
		req.HTTPResponse.StatusCode,
		"",
	)
}

type jsonErrorResponse struct {
	Code    string `json:"__type"`
	Message string `json:"message"`
}

// test that retries occur for 5xx status codes
func TestRequestRecoverRetry5xx(t *testing.T) {
	reqNum := 0
	reqs := []http.Response{
		{StatusCode: 500, Body: body(`{"__type":"UnknownError","message":"An error occurred."}`)},
		{StatusCode: 502, Body: body(`{"__type":"UnknownError","message":"An error occurred."}`)},
		{StatusCode: 200, Body: body(`{"data":"valid"}`)},
	}

	s := awstesting.NewClient(&aws.Config{
		MaxRetries: aws.Int(10),
		SleepDelay: func(time.Duration) {},
	})
	s.Handlers.Validate.Clear()
	s.Handlers.Unmarshal.PushBack(unmarshal)
	s.Handlers.UnmarshalError.PushBack(unmarshalError)
	s.Handlers.Send.Clear() // mock sending
	s.Handlers.Send.PushBack(func(r *request.Request) {
		r.HTTPResponse = &reqs[reqNum]
		reqNum++
	})
	out := &testData{}
	r := s.NewRequest(&request.Operation{Name: "Operation"}, nil, out)
	err := r.Send()
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("expect no error, but got %v", err)
	}
	if e, a := 2, r.RetryCount; e != a {
		t.Errorf("expect %d retry count, got %d", e, a)
	}
	if e, a := "valid", out.Data; e != a {
		t.Errorf("expect %q output got %q", e, a)
	}
}

// test that retries occur for 4xx status codes with a response type that can be retried - see `shouldRetry`
func TestRequestRecoverRetry4xxRetryable(t *testing.T) {
	reqNum := 0
	reqs := []http.Response{
		{StatusCode: 400, Body: body(`{"__type":"Throttling","message":"Rate exceeded."}`)},
		{StatusCode: 400, Body: body(`{"__type":"ProvisionedThroughputExceededException","message":"Rate exceeded."}`)},
		{StatusCode: 429, Body: body(`{"__type":"FooException","message":"Rate exceeded."}`)},
		{StatusCode: 200, Body: body(`{"data":"valid"}`)},
	}

	s := awstesting.NewClient(&aws.Config{
		MaxRetries: aws.Int(10),
		SleepDelay: func(time.Duration) {},
	})
	s.Handlers.Validate.Clear()
	s.Handlers.Unmarshal.PushBack(unmarshal)
	s.Handlers.UnmarshalError.PushBack(unmarshalError)
	s.Handlers.Send.Clear() // mock sending
	s.Handlers.Send.PushBack(func(r *request.Request) {
		r.HTTPResponse = &reqs[reqNum]
		reqNum++
	})
	out := &testData{}
	r := s.NewRequest(&request.Operation{Name: "Operation"}, nil, out)
	err := r.Send()
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("expect no error, but got %v", err)
	}
	if e, a := 3, r.RetryCount; e != a {
		t.Errorf("expect %d retry count, got %d", e, a)
	}
	if e, a := "valid", out.Data; e != a {
		t.Errorf("expect %q output got %q", e, a)
	}
}

// test that retries don't occur for 4xx status codes with a response type that can't be retried
func TestRequest4xxUnretryable(t *testing.T) {
	s := awstesting.NewClient(&aws.Config{
		MaxRetries: aws.Int(1),
		SleepDelay: func(time.Duration) {},
	})
	s.Handlers.Validate.Clear()
	s.Handlers.Unmarshal.PushBack(unmarshal)
	s.Handlers.UnmarshalError.PushBack(unmarshalError)
	s.Handlers.Send.Clear() // mock sending
	s.Handlers.Send.PushBack(func(r *request.Request) {
		r.HTTPResponse = &http.Response{
			StatusCode: 401,
			Body:       body(`{"__type":"SignatureDoesNotMatch","message":"Signature does not match."}`),
		}
	})
	out := &testData{}
	r := s.NewRequest(&request.Operation{Name: "Operation"}, nil, out)
	err := r.Send()
	if err == nil {
		t.Fatalf("expect error, but did not get one")
	}
	aerr := err.(awserr.RequestFailure)
	if e, a := 401, aerr.StatusCode(); e != a {
		t.Errorf("expect %d status code, got %d", e, a)
	}
	if e, a := "SignatureDoesNotMatch", aerr.Code(); e != a {
		t.Errorf("expect %q error code, got %q", e, a)
	}
	if e, a := "Signature does not match.", aerr.Message(); e != a {
		t.Errorf("expect %q error message, got %q", e, a)
	}
	if e, a := 0, r.RetryCount; e != a {
		t.Errorf("expect %d retry count, got %d", e, a)
	}
}

func TestRequestExhaustRetries(t *testing.T) {
	delays := []time.Duration{}
	sleepDelay := func(delay time.Duration) {
		delays = append(delays, delay)
	}

	reqNum := 0
	reqs := []http.Response{
		{StatusCode: 500, Body: body(`{"__type":"UnknownError","message":"An error occurred."}`)},
		{StatusCode: 500, Body: body(`{"__type":"UnknownError","message":"An error occurred."}`)},
		{StatusCode: 500, Body: body(`{"__type":"UnknownError","message":"An error occurred."}`)},
		{StatusCode: 500, Body: body(`{"__type":"UnknownError","message":"An error occurred."}`)},
	}

	s := awstesting.NewClient(&aws.Config{
		SleepDelay: sleepDelay,
	})
	s.Handlers.Validate.Clear()
	s.Handlers.Unmarshal.PushBack(unmarshal)
	s.Handlers.UnmarshalError.PushBack(unmarshalError)
	s.Handlers.Send.Clear() // mock sending
	s.Handlers.Send.PushBack(func(r *request.Request) {
		r.HTTPResponse = &reqs[reqNum]
		reqNum++
	})
	r := s.NewRequest(&request.Operation{Name: "Operation"}, nil, nil)
	err := r.Send()
	if err == nil {
		t.Fatalf("expect error, but did not get one")
	}
	aerr := err.(awserr.RequestFailure)
	if e, a := 500, aerr.StatusCode(); e != a {
		t.Errorf("expect %d status code, got %d", e, a)
	}
	if e, a := "UnknownError", aerr.Code(); e != a {
		t.Errorf("expect %q error code, got %q", e, a)
	}
	if e, a := "An error occurred.", aerr.Message(); e != a {
		t.Errorf("expect %q error message, got %q", e, a)
	}
	if e, a := 3, r.RetryCount; e != a {
		t.Errorf("expect %d retry count, got %d", e, a)
	}

	expectDelays := []struct{ min, max time.Duration }{{30, 60}, {60, 120}, {120, 240}}
	for i, v := range delays {
		min := expectDelays[i].min * time.Millisecond
		max := expectDelays[i].max * time.Millisecond
		if !(min <= v && v <= max) {
			t.Errorf("Expect delay to be within range, i:%d, v:%s, min:%s, max:%s",
				i, v, min, max)
		}
	}
}

// test that the request is retried after the credentials are expired.
func TestRequestRecoverExpiredCreds(t *testing.T) {
	reqNum := 0
	reqs := []http.Response{
		{StatusCode: 400, Body: body(`{"__type":"ExpiredTokenException","message":"expired token"}`)},
		{StatusCode: 200, Body: body(`{"data":"valid"}`)},
	}

	s := awstesting.NewClient(&aws.Config{
		MaxRetries:  aws.Int(10),
		Credentials: credentials.NewStaticCredentials("AKID", "SECRET", ""),
		SleepDelay:  func(time.Duration) {},
	})
	s.Handlers.Validate.Clear()
	s.Handlers.Unmarshal.PushBack(unmarshal)
	s.Handlers.UnmarshalError.PushBack(unmarshalError)

	credExpiredBeforeRetry := false
	credExpiredAfterRetry := false

	s.Handlers.AfterRetry.PushBack(func(r *request.Request) {
		credExpiredAfterRetry = r.Config.Credentials.IsExpired()
	})

	s.Handlers.Sign.Clear()
	s.Handlers.Sign.PushBack(func(r *request.Request) {
		r.Config.Credentials.Get()
	})
	s.Handlers.Send.Clear() // mock sending
	s.Handlers.Send.PushBack(func(r *request.Request) {
		r.HTTPResponse = &reqs[reqNum]
		reqNum++
	})
	out := &testData{}
	r := s.NewRequest(&request.Operation{Name: "Operation"}, nil, out)
	err := r.Send()
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("expect no error, got %v", err)
	}

	if credExpiredBeforeRetry {
		t.Errorf("Expect valid creds before retry check")
	}
	if !credExpiredAfterRetry {
		t.Errorf("Expect expired creds after retry check")
	}
	if s.Config.Credentials.IsExpired() {
		t.Errorf("Expect valid creds after cred expired recovery")
	}

	if e, a := 1, r.RetryCount; e != a {
		t.Errorf("expect %d retry count, got %d", e, a)
	}
	if e, a := "valid", out.Data; e != a {
		t.Errorf("expect %q output got %q", e, a)
	}
}

func TestMakeAddtoUserAgentHandler(t *testing.T) {
	fn := request.MakeAddToUserAgentHandler("name", "version", "extra1", "extra2")
	r := &request.Request{HTTPRequest: &http.Request{Header: http.Header{}}}
	r.HTTPRequest.Header.Set("User-Agent", "foo/bar")
	fn(r)

	if e, a := "foo/bar name/version (extra1; extra2)", r.HTTPRequest.Header.Get("User-Agent"); !strings.HasPrefix(a, e) {
		t.Errorf("expect %q user agent, got %q", e, a)
	}
}

func TestMakeAddtoUserAgentFreeFormHandler(t *testing.T) {
	fn := request.MakeAddToUserAgentFreeFormHandler("name/version (extra1; extra2)")
	r := &request.Request{HTTPRequest: &http.Request{Header: http.Header{}}}
	r.HTTPRequest.Header.Set("User-Agent", "foo/bar")
	fn(r)

	if e, a := "foo/bar name/version (extra1; extra2)", r.HTTPRequest.Header.Get("User-Agent"); !strings.HasPrefix(a, e) {
		t.Errorf("expect %q user agent, got %q", e, a)
	}
}

func TestRequestUserAgent(t *testing.T) {
	s := awstesting.NewClient(&aws.Config{
		Region: aws.String("us-east-1"),
	})

	req := s.NewRequest(&request.Operation{Name: "Operation"}, nil, &testData{})
	req.HTTPRequest.Header.Set("User-Agent", "foo/bar")
	if err := req.Build(); err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("expect no error, got %v", err)
	}

	expectUA := fmt.Sprintf("foo/bar %s/%s (%s; %s; %s)",
		aws.SDKName, aws.SDKVersion, runtime.Version(), runtime.GOOS, runtime.GOARCH)
	if e, a := expectUA, req.HTTPRequest.Header.Get("User-Agent"); !strings.HasPrefix(a, e) {
		t.Errorf("expect %q user agent, got %q", e, a)
	}
}

func TestRequestThrottleRetries(t *testing.T) {
	var delays []time.Duration
	sleepDelay := func(delay time.Duration) {
		delays = append(delays, delay)
	}

	reqNum := 0
	reqs := []http.Response{
		{StatusCode: 500, Body: body(`{"__type":"Throttling","message":"An error occurred."}`)},
		{StatusCode: 500, Body: body(`{"__type":"Throttling","message":"An error occurred."}`)},
		{StatusCode: 500, Body: body(`{"__type":"Throttling","message":"An error occurred."}`)},
		{StatusCode: 500, Body: body(`{"__type":"Throttling","message":"An error occurred."}`)},
	}

	s := awstesting.NewClient(&aws.Config{
		SleepDelay: sleepDelay,
	})
	s.Handlers.Validate.Clear()
	s.Handlers.Unmarshal.PushBack(unmarshal)
	s.Handlers.UnmarshalError.PushBack(unmarshalError)
	s.Handlers.Send.Clear() // mock sending
	s.Handlers.Send.PushBack(func(r *request.Request) {
		r.HTTPResponse = &reqs[reqNum]
		reqNum++
	})
	r := s.NewRequest(&request.Operation{Name: "Operation"}, nil, nil)
	err := r.Send()
	if err == nil {
		t.Fatalf("expect error, but did not get one")
	}
	aerr := err.(awserr.RequestFailure)
	if e, a := 500, aerr.StatusCode(); e != a {
		t.Errorf("expect %d status code, got %d", e, a)
	}
	if e, a := "Throttling", aerr.Code(); e != a {
		t.Errorf("expect %q error code, got %q", e, a)
	}
	if e, a := "An error occurred.", aerr.Message(); e != a {
		t.Errorf("expect %q error message, got %q", e, a)
	}
	if e, a := 3, r.RetryCount; e != a {
		t.Errorf("expect %d retry count, got %d", e, a)
	}

	expectDelays := []struct{ min, max time.Duration }{{500, 1000}, {1000, 2000}, {2000, 4000}}
	for i, v := range delays {
		min := expectDelays[i].min * time.Millisecond
		max := expectDelays[i].max * time.Millisecond
		if !(min <= v && v <= max) {
			t.Errorf("Expect delay to be within range, i:%d, v:%s, min:%s, max:%s",
				i, v, min, max)
		}
	}
}

// test that retries occur for request timeouts when response.Body can be nil
func TestRequestRecoverTimeoutWithNilBody(t *testing.T) {
	reqNum := 0
	reqs := []*http.Response{
		{StatusCode: 0, Body: nil}, // body can be nil when requests time out
		{StatusCode: 200, Body: body(`{"data":"valid"}`)},
	}
	errors := []error{
		errTimeout, nil,
	}

	s := awstesting.NewClient(aws.NewConfig().WithMaxRetries(10))
	s.Handlers.Validate.Clear()
	s.Handlers.Unmarshal.PushBack(unmarshal)
	s.Handlers.UnmarshalError.PushBack(unmarshalError)
	s.Handlers.AfterRetry.Clear() // force retry on all errors
	s.Handlers.AfterRetry.PushBack(func(r *request.Request) {
		if r.Error != nil {
			r.Error = nil
			r.Retryable = aws.Bool(true)
			r.RetryCount++
		}
	})
	s.Handlers.Send.Clear() // mock sending
	s.Handlers.Send.PushBack(func(r *request.Request) {
		r.HTTPResponse = reqs[reqNum]
		r.Error = errors[reqNum]
		reqNum++
	})
	out := &testData{}
	r := s.NewRequest(&request.Operation{Name: "Operation"}, nil, out)
	err := r.Send()
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("expect no error, but got %v", err)
	}
	if e, a := 1, r.RetryCount; e != a {
		t.Errorf("expect %d retry count, got %d", e, a)
	}
	if e, a := "valid", out.Data; e != a {
		t.Errorf("expect %q output got %q", e, a)
	}
}

func TestRequestRecoverTimeoutWithNilResponse(t *testing.T) {
	reqNum := 0
	reqs := []*http.Response{
		nil,
		{StatusCode: 200, Body: body(`{"data":"valid"}`)},
	}
	errors := []error{
		errTimeout,
		nil,
	}

	s := awstesting.NewClient(aws.NewConfig().WithMaxRetries(10))
	s.Handlers.Validate.Clear()
	s.Handlers.Unmarshal.PushBack(unmarshal)
	s.Handlers.UnmarshalError.PushBack(unmarshalError)
	s.Handlers.AfterRetry.Clear() // force retry on all errors
	s.Handlers.AfterRetry.PushBack(func(r *request.Request) {
		if r.Error != nil {
			r.Error = nil
			r.Retryable = aws.Bool(true)
			r.RetryCount++
		}
	})
	s.Handlers.Send.Clear() // mock sending
	s.Handlers.Send.PushBack(func(r *request.Request) {
		r.HTTPResponse = reqs[reqNum]
		r.Error = errors[reqNum]
		reqNum++
	})
	out := &testData{}
	r := s.NewRequest(&request.Operation{Name: "Operation"}, nil, out)
	err := r.Send()
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("expect no error, but got %v", err)
	}
	if e, a := 1, r.RetryCount; e != a {
		t.Errorf("expect %d retry count, got %d", e, a)
	}
	if e, a := "valid", out.Data; e != a {
		t.Errorf("expect %q output got %q", e, a)
	}
}

func TestRequest_NoBody(t *testing.T) {
	cases := []string{
		"GET", "HEAD", "DELETE",
		"PUT", "POST", "PATCH",
	}

	for i, c := range cases {
		server := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
			if v := r.TransferEncoding; len(v) > 0 {
				t.Errorf("%d, expect no body sent with Transfer-Encoding, %v", i, v)
			}

			outMsg := []byte(`{"Value": "abc"}`)

			if b, err := ioutil.ReadAll(r.Body); err != nil {
				t.Fatalf("%d, expect no error reading request body, got %v", i, err)
			} else if n := len(b); n > 0 {
				t.Errorf("%d, expect no request body, got %d bytes", i, n)
			}

			w.Header().Set("Content-Length", strconv.Itoa(len(outMsg)))
			if _, err := w.Write(outMsg); err != nil {
				t.Fatalf("%d, expect no error writing server response, got %v", i, err)
			}
		}))

		s := awstesting.NewClient(&aws.Config{
			Region:     aws.String("mock-region"),
			MaxRetries: aws.Int(0),
			Endpoint:   aws.String(server.URL),
			DisableSSL: aws.Bool(true),
		})
		s.Handlers.Build.PushBack(rest.Build)
		s.Handlers.Validate.Clear()
		s.Handlers.Unmarshal.PushBack(unmarshal)
		s.Handlers.UnmarshalError.PushBack(unmarshalError)

		in := struct {
			Bucket *string `location:"uri" locationName:"bucket"`
			Key    *string `location:"uri" locationName:"key"`
		}{
			Bucket: aws.String("mybucket"), Key: aws.String("myKey"),
		}

		out := struct {
			Value *string
		}{}

		r := s.NewRequest(&request.Operation{
			Name: "OpName", HTTPMethod: c, HTTPPath: "/{bucket}/{key+}",
		}, &in, &out)

		err := r.Send()
		server.Close()
		if err != nil {
			t.Fatalf("%d, expect no error sending request, got %v", i, err)
		}
	}
}

func TestIsSerializationErrorRetryable(t *testing.T) {
	testCases := []struct {
		err      error
		expected bool
	}{
		{
			err:      awserr.New(request.ErrCodeSerialization, "foo error", nil),
			expected: false,
		},
		{
			err:      awserr.New("ErrFoo", "foo error", nil),
			expected: false,
		},
		{
			err:      nil,
			expected: false,
		},
		{
			err:      awserr.New(request.ErrCodeSerialization, "foo error", errAcceptConnectionResetStub),
			expected: true,
		},
	}

	for i, c := range testCases {
		r := &request.Request{
			Error: c.err,
		}
		if r.IsErrorRetryable() != c.expected {
			t.Errorf("Case %d: Expected %v, but received %v", i, c.expected, !c.expected)
		}
	}
}

func TestWithLogLevel(t *testing.T) {
	r := &request.Request{}

	opt := request.WithLogLevel(aws.LogDebugWithHTTPBody)
	r.ApplyOptions(opt)

	if !r.Config.LogLevel.Matches(aws.LogDebugWithHTTPBody) {
		t.Errorf("expect log level to be set, but was not, %v",
			r.Config.LogLevel.Value())
	}
}

func TestWithGetResponseHeader(t *testing.T) {
	r := &request.Request{}

	var val, val2 string
	r.ApplyOptions(
		request.WithGetResponseHeader("x-a-header", &val),
		request.WithGetResponseHeader("x-second-header", &val2),
	)

	r.HTTPResponse = &http.Response{
		Header: func() http.Header {
			h := http.Header{}
			h.Set("x-a-header", "first")
			h.Set("x-second-header", "second")
			return h
		}(),
	}
	r.Handlers.Complete.Run(r)

	if e, a := "first", val; e != a {
		t.Errorf("expect %q header value got %q", e, a)
	}
	if e, a := "second", val2; e != a {
		t.Errorf("expect %q header value got %q", e, a)
	}
}

func TestWithGetResponseHeaders(t *testing.T) {
	r := &request.Request{}

	var headers http.Header
	opt := request.WithGetResponseHeaders(&headers)

	r.ApplyOptions(opt)

	r.HTTPResponse = &http.Response{
		Header: func() http.Header {
			h := http.Header{}
			h.Set("x-a-header", "headerValue")
			return h
		}(),
	}
	r.Handlers.Complete.Run(r)

	if e, a := "headerValue", headers.Get("x-a-header"); e != a {
		t.Errorf("expect %q header value got %q", e, a)
	}
}

type testRetryer struct {
	shouldRetry bool
	maxRetries  int
}

func (d *testRetryer) MaxRetries() int {
	return d.maxRetries
}

// RetryRules returns the delay duration before retrying this request again
func (d *testRetryer) RetryRules(r *request.Request) time.Duration {
	return 0
}

func (d *testRetryer) ShouldRetry(r *request.Request) bool {
	return d.shouldRetry
}

func TestEnforceShouldRetryCheck(t *testing.T) {

	retryer := &testRetryer{
		shouldRetry: true, maxRetries: 3,
	}
	s := awstesting.NewClient(&aws.Config{
		Region:                  aws.String("mock-region"),
		MaxRetries:              aws.Int(0),
		Retryer:                 retryer,
		EnforceShouldRetryCheck: aws.Bool(true),
		SleepDelay:              func(time.Duration) {},
	})

	s.Handlers.Validate.Clear()
	s.Handlers.Send.Swap(corehandlers.SendHandler.Name, request.NamedHandler{
		Name: "TestEnforceShouldRetryCheck",
		Fn: func(r *request.Request) {
			r.HTTPResponse = &http.Response{
				Header: http.Header{},
				Body:   ioutil.NopCloser(bytes.NewBuffer(nil)),
			}
			r.Retryable = aws.Bool(false)
		},
	})

	s.Handlers.Unmarshal.PushBack(unmarshal)
	s.Handlers.UnmarshalError.PushBack(unmarshalError)

	out := &testData{}
	r := s.NewRequest(&request.Operation{Name: "Operation"}, nil, out)
	err := r.Send()
	if err == nil {
		t.Fatalf("expect error, but got nil")
	}
	if e, a := 3, r.RetryCount; e != a {
		t.Errorf("expect %d retry count, got %d", e, a)
	}
	if !retryer.shouldRetry {
		t.Errorf("expect 'true' for ShouldRetry, but got %v", retryer.shouldRetry)
	}
}

type errReader struct {
	err error
}

func (reader *errReader) Read(b []byte) (int, error) {
	return 0, reader.err
}

func (reader *errReader) Close() error {
	return nil
}

func TestIsNoBodyReader(t *testing.T) {
	cases := []struct {
		reader io.ReadCloser
		expect bool
	}{
		{ioutil.NopCloser(bytes.NewReader([]byte("abc"))), false},
		{ioutil.NopCloser(bytes.NewReader(nil)), false},
		{nil, false},
		{request.NoBody, true},
	}

	for i, c := range cases {
		if e, a := c.expect, request.NoBody == c.reader; e != a {
			t.Errorf("%d, expect %t match, but was %t", i, e, a)
		}
	}
}

func TestRequest_TemporaryRetry(t *testing.T) {
	done := make(chan struct{})

	server := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
		w.Header().Set("Content-Length", "1024")
		w.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)

		w.Write(make([]byte, 100))

		f := w.(http.Flusher)
		f.Flush()

		<-done
	}))
	defer server.Close()

	client := &http.Client{
		Timeout: 100 * time.Millisecond,
	}

	svc := awstesting.NewClient(&aws.Config{
		Region:     unit.Session.Config.Region,
		MaxRetries: aws.Int(1),
		HTTPClient: client,
		DisableSSL: aws.Bool(true),
		Endpoint:   aws.String(server.URL),
	})

	req := svc.NewRequest(&request.Operation{
		Name: "name", HTTPMethod: "GET", HTTPPath: "/path",
	}, &struct{}{}, &struct{}{})

	req.Handlers.Unmarshal.PushBack(func(r *request.Request) {
		defer req.HTTPResponse.Body.Close()
		_, err := io.Copy(ioutil.Discard, req.HTTPResponse.Body)
		r.Error = awserr.New(request.ErrCodeSerialization, "error", err)
	})

	err := req.Send()
	if err == nil {
		t.Errorf("expect error, got none")
	}
	close(done)

	aerr := err.(awserr.Error)
	if e, a := request.ErrCodeSerialization, aerr.Code(); e != a {
		t.Errorf("expect %q error code, got %q", e, a)
	}

	if e, a := 1, req.RetryCount; e != a {
		t.Errorf("expect %d retries, got %d", e, a)
	}

	type temporary interface {
		Temporary() bool
	}

	terr := aerr.OrigErr().(temporary)
	if !terr.Temporary() {
		t.Errorf("expect temporary error, was not")
	}
}

func TestRequest_Presign(t *testing.T) {
	presign := func(r *request.Request, expire time.Duration) (string, http.Header, error) {
		u, err := r.Presign(expire)
		return u, nil, err
	}
	presignRequest := func(r *request.Request, expire time.Duration) (string, http.Header, error) {
		return r.PresignRequest(expire)
	}
	mustParseURL := func(v string) *url.URL {
		u, err := url.Parse(v)
		if err != nil {
			panic(err)
		}
		return u
	}

	cases := []struct {
		Expire    time.Duration
		PresignFn func(*request.Request, time.Duration) (string, http.Header, error)
		SignerFn  func(*request.Request)
		URL       string
		Header    http.Header
		Err       string
	}{
		{
			PresignFn: presign,
			Err:       request.ErrCodeInvalidPresignExpire,
		},
		{
			PresignFn: presignRequest,
			Err:       request.ErrCodeInvalidPresignExpire,
		},
		{
			Expire:    -1,
			PresignFn: presign,
			Err:       request.ErrCodeInvalidPresignExpire,
		},
		{
			// Presign clear NotHoist
			Expire: 1 * time.Minute,
			PresignFn: func(r *request.Request, dur time.Duration) (string, http.Header, error) {
				r.NotHoist = true
				return presign(r, dur)
			},
			SignerFn: func(r *request.Request) {
				r.HTTPRequest.URL = mustParseURL("https://endpoint/presignedURL")
				if r.NotHoist {
					r.Error = fmt.Errorf("expect NotHoist to be cleared")
				}
			},
			URL: "https://endpoint/presignedURL",
		},
		{
			// PresignRequest does not clear NotHoist
			Expire: 1 * time.Minute,
			PresignFn: func(r *request.Request, dur time.Duration) (string, http.Header, error) {
				r.NotHoist = true
				return presignRequest(r, dur)
			},
			SignerFn: func(r *request.Request) {
				r.HTTPRequest.URL = mustParseURL("https://endpoint/presignedURL")
				if !r.NotHoist {
					r.Error = fmt.Errorf("expect NotHoist not to be cleared")
				}
			},
			URL: "https://endpoint/presignedURL",
		},
		{
			// PresignRequest returns signed headers
			Expire:    1 * time.Minute,
			PresignFn: presignRequest,
			SignerFn: func(r *request.Request) {
				r.HTTPRequest.URL = mustParseURL("https://endpoint/presignedURL")
				r.HTTPRequest.Header.Set("UnsigndHeader", "abc")
				r.SignedHeaderVals = http.Header{
					"X-Amzn-Header":  []string{"abc", "123"},
					"X-Amzn-Header2": []string{"efg", "456"},
				}
			},
			URL: "https://endpoint/presignedURL",
			Header: http.Header{
				"X-Amzn-Header":  []string{"abc", "123"},
				"X-Amzn-Header2": []string{"efg", "456"},
			},
		},
	}

	svc := awstesting.NewClient()
	svc.Handlers.Clear()
	for i, c := range cases {
		req := svc.NewRequest(&request.Operation{
			Name: "name", HTTPMethod: "GET", HTTPPath: "/path",
		}, &struct{}{}, &struct{}{})
		req.Handlers.Sign.PushBack(c.SignerFn)

		u, h, err := c.PresignFn(req, c.Expire)
		if len(c.Err) != 0 {
			if e, a := c.Err, err.Error(); !strings.Contains(a, e) {
				t.Errorf("%d, expect %v to be in %v", i, e, a)
			}
			continue
		} else if err != nil {
			t.Errorf("%d, expect no error, got %v", i, err)
			continue
		}
		if e, a := c.URL, u; e != a {
			t.Errorf("%d, expect %v URL, got %v", i, e, a)
		}
		if e, a := c.Header, h; !reflect.DeepEqual(e, a) {
			t.Errorf("%d, expect %v header got %v", i, e, a)
		}
	}
}

func TestSanitizeHostForHeader(t *testing.T) {
	cases := []struct {
		url                 string
		expectedRequestHost string
	}{
		{"https://estest.us-east-1.es.amazonaws.com:443", "estest.us-east-1.es.amazonaws.com"},
		{"https://estest.us-east-1.es.amazonaws.com", "estest.us-east-1.es.amazonaws.com"},
		{"https://localhost:9200", "localhost:9200"},
		{"http://localhost:80", "localhost"},
		{"http://localhost:8080", "localhost:8080"},
	}

	for _, c := range cases {
		r, _ := http.NewRequest("GET", c.url, nil)
		request.SanitizeHostForHeader(r)

		if h := r.Host; h != c.expectedRequestHost {
			t.Errorf("expect %v host, got %q", c.expectedRequestHost, h)
		}
	}
}

func TestRequestWillRetry_ByBody(t *testing.T) {
	svc := awstesting.NewClient()

	cases := []struct {
		WillRetry   bool
		HTTPMethod  string
		Body        io.ReadSeeker
		IsReqNoBody bool
	}{
		{
			WillRetry:   true,
			HTTPMethod:  "GET",
			Body:        bytes.NewReader([]byte{}),
			IsReqNoBody: true,
		},
		{
			WillRetry:   true,
			HTTPMethod:  "GET",
			Body:        bytes.NewReader(nil),
			IsReqNoBody: true,
		},
		{
			WillRetry:  true,
			HTTPMethod: "POST",
			Body:       bytes.NewReader([]byte("abc123")),
		},
		{
			WillRetry:  true,
			HTTPMethod: "POST",
			Body:       aws.ReadSeekCloser(bytes.NewReader([]byte("abc123"))),
		},
		{
			WillRetry:   true,
			HTTPMethod:  "GET",
			Body:        aws.ReadSeekCloser(bytes.NewBuffer(nil)),
			IsReqNoBody: true,
		},
		{
			WillRetry:   true,
			HTTPMethod:  "POST",
			Body:        aws.ReadSeekCloser(bytes.NewBuffer(nil)),
			IsReqNoBody: true,
		},
		{
			WillRetry:  false,
			HTTPMethod: "POST",
			Body:       aws.ReadSeekCloser(bytes.NewBuffer([]byte("abc123"))),
		},
	}

	for i, c := range cases {
		req := svc.NewRequest(&request.Operation{
			Name:       "Operation",
			HTTPMethod: c.HTTPMethod,
			HTTPPath:   "/",
		}, nil, nil)
		req.SetReaderBody(c.Body)
		req.Build()

		req.Error = fmt.Errorf("some error")
		req.Retryable = aws.Bool(true)
		req.HTTPResponse = &http.Response{
			StatusCode: 500,
		}

		if e, a := c.IsReqNoBody, request.NoBody == req.HTTPRequest.Body; e != a {
			t.Errorf("%d, expect request to be no body, %t, got %t, %T", i, e, a, req.HTTPRequest.Body)
		}

		if e, a := c.WillRetry, req.WillRetry(); e != a {
			t.Errorf("%d, expect %t willRetry, got %t", i, e, a)
		}

		if req.Error == nil {
			t.Fatalf("%d, expect error, got none", i)
		}
		if e, a := "some error", req.Error.Error(); !strings.Contains(a, e) {
			t.Errorf("%d, expect %q error in %q", i, e, a)
		}
		if e, a := 0, req.RetryCount; e != a {
			t.Errorf("%d, expect retry count to be %d, got %d", i, e, a)
		}
	}
}

func Test501NotRetrying(t *testing.T) {
	reqNum := 0
	reqs := []http.Response{
		{StatusCode: 500, Body: body(`{"__type":"UnknownError","message":"An error occurred."}`)},
		{StatusCode: 501, Body: body(`{"__type":"NotImplemented","message":"An error occurred."}`)},
		{StatusCode: 200, Body: body(`{"data":"valid"}`)},
	}

	s := awstesting.NewClient(aws.NewConfig().WithMaxRetries(10))
	s.Handlers.Validate.Clear()
	s.Handlers.Unmarshal.PushBack(unmarshal)
	s.Handlers.UnmarshalError.PushBack(unmarshalError)
	s.Handlers.Send.Clear() // mock sending
	s.Handlers.Send.PushBack(func(r *request.Request) {
		r.HTTPResponse = &reqs[reqNum]
		reqNum++
	})
	out := &testData{}
	r := s.NewRequest(&request.Operation{Name: "Operation"}, nil, out)
	err := r.Send()
	if err == nil {
		t.Fatal("expect error, but got none")
	}

	aerr := err.(awserr.Error)
	if e, a := "NotImplemented", aerr.Code(); e != a {
		t.Errorf("expected error code %q, but received %q", e, a)
	}
	if e, a := 1, r.RetryCount; e != a {
		t.Errorf("expect %d retry count, got %d", e, a)
	}
}

func TestRequestNoConnection(t *testing.T) {
	port, err := getFreePort()
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("failed to get free port for test")
	}
	s := awstesting.NewClient(aws.NewConfig().
		WithMaxRetries(10).
		WithEndpoint("https://localhost:" + strconv.Itoa(port)).
		WithSleepDelay(func(time.Duration) {}),
	)
	s.Handlers.Validate.Clear()
	s.Handlers.Unmarshal.PushBack(unmarshal)
	s.Handlers.UnmarshalError.PushBack(unmarshalError)

	out := &testData{}
	r := s.NewRequest(&request.Operation{Name: "Operation"}, nil, out)

	if err = r.Send(); err == nil {
		t.Fatal("expect error, but got none")
	}

	t.Logf("Error, %v", err)
	awsError := err.(awserr.Error)
	origError := awsError.OrigErr()
	t.Logf("Orig Error: %#v of type %T", origError, origError)

	if e, a := 10, r.RetryCount; e != a {
		t.Errorf("expect %v retry count, got %v", e, a)
	}
}

func TestRequestBodySeekFails(t *testing.T) {
	s := awstesting.NewClient()
	s.Handlers.Validate.Clear()
	s.Handlers.Build.Clear()

	out := &testData{}
	r := s.NewRequest(&request.Operation{Name: "Operation"}, nil, out)
	r.SetReaderBody(&stubSeekFail{
		Err: fmt.Errorf("failed to seek reader"),
	})
	err := r.Send()
	if err == nil {
		t.Fatal("expect error, but got none")
	}

	aerr := err.(awserr.Error)
	if e, a := request.ErrCodeSerialization, aerr.Code(); e != a {
		t.Errorf("expect %v error code, got %v", e, a)
	}

}

func TestRequestEndpointWithDefaultPort(t *testing.T) {
	s := awstesting.NewClient(&aws.Config{
		Endpoint: aws.String("https://example.test:443"),
	})
	r := s.NewRequest(&request.Operation{
		Name:       "FooBar",
		HTTPMethod: "GET",
		HTTPPath:   "/",
	}, nil, nil)
	r.Handlers.Validate.Clear()
	r.Handlers.ValidateResponse.Clear()
	r.Handlers.Send.Clear()
	r.Handlers.Send.PushFront(func(r *request.Request) {
		req := r.HTTPRequest

		if e, a := "example.test", req.Host; e != a {
			t.Errorf("expected %v, got %v", e, a)
		}

		if e, a := "https://example.test:443/", req.URL.String(); e != a {
			t.Errorf("expected %v, got %v", e, a)
		}
	})
	err := r.Send()
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("expected no error, got %v", err)
	}
}

func TestRequestEndpointWithNonDefaultPort(t *testing.T) {
	s := awstesting.NewClient(&aws.Config{
		Endpoint: aws.String("https://example.test:8443"),
	})
	r := s.NewRequest(&request.Operation{
		Name:       "FooBar",
		HTTPMethod: "GET",
		HTTPPath:   "/",
	}, nil, nil)
	r.Handlers.Validate.Clear()
	r.Handlers.ValidateResponse.Clear()
	r.Handlers.Send.Clear()
	r.Handlers.Send.PushFront(func(r *request.Request) {
		req := r.HTTPRequest

		// http.Request.Host should not be set for non-default ports
		if e, a := "", req.Host; e != a {
			t.Errorf("expected %v, got %v", e, a)
		}

		if e, a := "https://example.test:8443/", req.URL.String(); e != a {
			t.Errorf("expected %v, got %v", e, a)
		}
	})
	err := r.Send()
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("expected no error, got %v", err)
	}
}

func TestRequestMarshaledEndpointWithDefaultPort(t *testing.T) {
	s := awstesting.NewClient(&aws.Config{
		Endpoint: aws.String("https://example.test:443"),
	})
	r := s.NewRequest(&request.Operation{
		Name:       "FooBar",
		HTTPMethod: "GET",
		HTTPPath:   "/",
	}, nil, nil)
	r.Handlers.Validate.Clear()
	r.Handlers.ValidateResponse.Clear()
	r.Handlers.Build.PushBack(func(r *request.Request) {
		req := r.HTTPRequest
		req.URL.Host = "foo." + req.URL.Host
	})
	r.Handlers.Send.Clear()
	r.Handlers.Send.PushFront(func(r *request.Request) {
		req := r.HTTPRequest

		if e, a := "foo.example.test", req.Host; e != a {
			t.Errorf("expected %v, got %v", e, a)
		}

		if e, a := "https://foo.example.test:443/", req.URL.String(); e != a {
			t.Errorf("expected %v, got %v", e, a)
		}
	})
	err := r.Send()
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("expected no error, got %v", err)
	}
}

func TestRequestMarshaledEndpointWithNonDefaultPort(t *testing.T) {
	s := awstesting.NewClient(&aws.Config{
		Endpoint: aws.String("https://example.test:8443"),
	})
	r := s.NewRequest(&request.Operation{
		Name:       "FooBar",
		HTTPMethod: "GET",
		HTTPPath:   "/",
	}, nil, nil)
	r.Handlers.Validate.Clear()
	r.Handlers.ValidateResponse.Clear()
	r.Handlers.Build.PushBack(func(r *request.Request) {
		req := r.HTTPRequest
		req.URL.Host = "foo." + req.URL.Host
	})
	r.Handlers.Send.Clear()
	r.Handlers.Send.PushFront(func(r *request.Request) {
		req := r.HTTPRequest

		// http.Request.Host should not be set for non-default ports
		if e, a := "", req.Host; e != a {
			t.Errorf("expected %v, got %v", e, a)
		}

		if e, a := "https://foo.example.test:8443/", req.URL.String(); e != a {
			t.Errorf("expected %v, got %v", e, a)
		}
	})
	err := r.Send()
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("expected no error, got %v", err)
	}
}

func TestRequestCompleteWithoutHTTPResponse(t *testing.T) {
	s := awstesting.NewClient(aws.NewConfig().WithRegion("mock-region"))
	r := s.NewRequest(&request.Operation{
		Name:       "FooBar",
		HTTPMethod: "GET",
		HTTPPath:   "/",
	}, nil, nil)
	r.Handlers.Sign.Clear()
	r.Handlers.Sign.PushFront(func(r *request.Request) {
		r.Error = fmt.Errorf("failed")
	})
	r.Handlers.Complete.PushBack(func(r *request.Request) {
		if r.HTTPResponse == nil {
			t.Fatalf("expect HTTPResponse not to be nil")
		}
		if r.HTTPResponse.Header == nil {
			t.Fatalf("expect HTTPResponse.Header not to be nil")
		}
		if r.HTTPResponse.Body == nil {
			t.Fatalf("expect HTTPResponse.Body not to be nil")
		}
	})
	err := r.Send()
	if err == nil {
		t.Fatalf("expect error, got none")
	}
	if e, a := "failed", err.Error(); !strings.Contains(a, e) {
		t.Errorf("expect %v error in %v", e, a)
	}
}

type stubSeekFail struct {
	Err error
}

func (f *stubSeekFail) Read(b []byte) (int, error) {
	return len(b), nil
}
func (f *stubSeekFail) ReadAt(b []byte, offset int64) (int, error) {
	return len(b), nil
}
func (f *stubSeekFail) Seek(offset int64, mode int) (int64, error) {
	return 0, f.Err
}

func getFreePort() (int, error) {
	l, err := net.Listen("tcp", ":0")
	if err != nil {
		return 0, err
	}
	defer l.Close()

	strAddr := l.Addr().String()
	parts := strings.Split(strAddr, ":")
	strPort := parts[len(parts)-1]
	port, err := strconv.ParseInt(strPort, 10, 32)
	if err != nil {
		return 0, err
	}
	return int(port), nil
}
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Product Design Marketing
Design, Development & Identity

DIGITAL MARKETING
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Client Stories

Hear It from Those Who Know Us Best

Our clients’ success stories speak volumes about our commitment to excellence. Don’t just take our word for it—hear directly from the brands we’ve partnered with. Their testimonials highlight our ability to bring visions to life and create a lasting impact on their businesses.

“Beegazpacho feels like an extension of our team. Their content marketing and social media expertise have elevated our brand. They listen, adapt, and always deliver on time. We look forward to continuing this partnership.”

— Sarah Williams

Head of Marketing, GreenPlanet Apparel

“Beegazpacho’s data-driven strategies helped us improve our online ads, optimize our website, and enhance branding. We’ve seen great ROI and increased visibility. Their professionalism is unmatched.”

— Arvind Shah

CEO, InnovateTech Solutions

“Partnering with Beegazpacho has been a game-changer for our brand. Their creative ad campaigns and SEO services have boosted our online presence and significantly increased leads and sales. We couldn’t ask for a better partner!”

— Rina Kapoor

Marketing Director, Luxury Home Interiors

“Beegazpacho feels like an extension of our team. Their content marketing and social media expertise have elevated our brand. They listen, adapt, and always deliver on time. We look forward to continuing this partnership.”

— Sarah Williams

Head of Marketing, GreenPlanet Apparel

“Beegazpacho’s data-driven strategies helped us improve our online ads, optimize our website, and enhance branding. We’ve seen great ROI and increased visibility. Their professionalism is unmatched.”

— Arvind Shah

CEO, InnovateTech Solutions

“Partnering with Beegazpacho has been a game-changer for our brand. Their creative ad campaigns and SEO services have boosted our online presence and significantly increased leads and sales. We couldn’t ask for a better partner!”

— Rina Kapoor

Marketing Director, Luxury Home Interiors